Tagulla

Tambayoyi ƙanana ne, lebur, launin ruwan kasa waɗanda za su iya fitowa akan fata, yawanci akan fuska da hannuwa. Ko da yake freckles ba sa haifar da wani haɗari ga lafiya, mutane da yawa suna ganin ba su da kyau kuma suna neman magani. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika nau'ikan freckles daban-daban, ganewar asali, haddasawa da zaɓuɓɓukan magani.

Nau'o'in Freckles

Akwai manyan nau'ikan freckles guda biyu: ephelides da lentigines.

Ephelides sune nau'in ƙullun da aka fi sani kuma yawanci ana samun su a cikin mutane masu fata mai kyau. Sun kasance ƙanana, warwatse, kuma suna bayyana ne kawai a wuraren da aka fallasa ga rana. Suna yin shuɗewa ko ɓacewa a cikin watannin hunturu.

Lentigines, a gefe guda, sun fi ephelides duhu kuma suna iya bayyana a fuska, kirji, hannaye ko hannaye. Yawancin yanayi ba sa shafar su kuma suna iya dawwama tsawon rayuwa. Lentigines sun fi kowa a cikin mutanen da suka wuce shekaru 40 da kuma a cikin wadanda ke da tarihin bayyanar rana.

Bincike

Yawanci ana gano maƙarƙashiya ta hanyar gwajin gani daga likitan fata. Likitan fata zai duba girma, launi, da rarraba freckles don sanin nau'insu da tsananin su. A wasu lokuta, ana iya buƙatar biopsy don kawar da wasu yanayin fata.

Dalilai

Ana haifar da ƙumburi ta hanyar ƙarar melanin, launi da ke ba da launin fata. Fitarwa ga rana ko gadaje masu fata shine mafi yawan sanadin ƙuƙumma. UV radiation yana haifar da samar da melanin, wanda ke haifar da samuwar freckles.

Wasu mutane sun fi wasu kamuwa da freckles fiye da wasu. Genetics kuma wani abu ne da ke kayyade yuwuwar tasowa freckles.

Magani

Yayin da freckles ba su da lahani, mutane da yawa suna neman magani don inganta kamanninsu. Mafi yawan magungunan da ake yi na ƙuƙumma sune magunguna na gida, bawon sinadarai, maganin laser, da kuma cryotherapy.

Magungunan magunguna irin su hydroquinone, retinoids, da corticosteroids na iya taimakawa wajen dushe freckles akan lokaci. Bawon sinadari ya ƙunshi aikace-aikacen maganin sinadari ga fata, wanda ke kawar da matattun ƙwayoyin fata kuma yana haskaka tagulla. Maganin Laser yana amfani da hasken da aka mayar da hankali don wargaza pigments a cikin freckles, yayin da cryotherapy ya ƙunshi daskarewa freckles tare da ruwa nitrogen.

A wasu lokuta, rigakafi shine mafi kyawun magani ga freckles. Saka garkuwar rana, nisantar tsawaita faɗuwar rana, da sanya tufafin kariya na iya taimakawa wajen hana samuwar sabbin tafkuna.

A ƙarshe, freckles sune yanayin fata na kowa wanda za'a iya rarraba shi zuwa manyan nau'i biyu: ephelides da lentigines. Ana haifar da su ta hanyar haɓakar melanin, sau da yawa saboda fitowar rana. Yayin da freckles ba su da lahani, mutane da yawa suna neman magani don inganta kamanninsu. Akwai zaɓuɓɓukan magani iri-iri, amma rigakafi kuma shine mabuɗin don hana samuwar sabbin ƙuƙumma.

Amfanin amfani da amai nazarin fatagano freckles shine ikonsa na samar da daidaitaccen bincike na yanayin fata. Wannan yana ba da damar tsarin kulawa mafi dacewa da inganci don freckles, yana haifar da sakamako mafi kyau ga marasa lafiya.