Epidermis da Kuraje

Epidermis da kumaKuraje

Kuraje cuta ce mai kumburi da ke shafar gashin gashi da kuma glandar sebaceous, kuma wani lokacin ana ɗaukarta a matsayin martanin jiki ga mutane, tunda kusan kowa yana fuskantar kuraje masu tsanani daban-daban a rayuwarsa. Ya fi yawa a cikin samari maza da mata, kuma mata sun ɗan yi ƙasa da maza, amma shekarun sun fi na maza tsufa. Nazarin cututtuka ya nuna cewa kusan kashi 80% zuwa 90% na matasa sun sha wahala daga kuraje.
Dangane da yanayin kuraje, an raba kuraje zuwa rukuni uku: ① Kurajen da ke haifar da kuraje, ciki har da kurajen vulgaris, cututtukan fata na perioral, tarin kuraje, hidradenitis suppurativa, fashewar kuraje, kurajen kafin lokacin al'ada, cututtukan fata na fuska, da sauransu; ② Kurajen waje, kurajen inji, kurajen wurare masu zafi, kurajen urticaria, kurajen bazara, kurajen rana, kurajen da magunguna ke haifarwa, chloracne, kurajen kwalliya da kurajen mai; ③ fashewar kuraje, ciki har da rosacea, kurajen wuya na keloid, bacilli folliculitis na gram-negative, kurajen steroid, da kuma cututtukan da suka shafi kuraje. Daga cikinsu, kurajen da ke damun masana'antar kwalliya sune kurajen vulgaris.
Kuraje cuta ce mai kumburi mai tsanani, kuma an fayyace ainihin yanayinta. Za a iya taƙaita abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar zuwa maki huɗu: ①Glandan sebaceous suna aiki ƙarƙashin aikin androgens, fitar da sebum yana ƙaruwa, kuma fata tana da mai; ②Mannewar keratinocytes a cikin infundibulum na gashin gashi yana ƙaruwa, wanda shine toshewar buɗewa; ③Acne na propionibacterium a cikin gashin gashi yana da yawa Haihuwa, rugujewar sebum; ④ masu shiga tsakani na sinadarai da ƙwayoyin halitta suna haifar da dermatitis, sannan suppuration, lalata gashin gashi da glandan sebaceous.