Tsufawar Fata ——Kula da Fata

Hormone yana raguwa da tsufa, ciki har da estrogen, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, da hormone girma. Tasirin hormones akan fata yana da yawa, gami da ƙara yawan collagen, ƙara kauri fata, da ingantaccen ruwan fata. Daga cikinsu, tasirin estrogen ya fi bayyana, amma har yanzu ba a fahimci yadda tasirinsa yake ga ƙwayoyin halitta ba. Tasirin estrogen akan fata galibi ana gano shi ta hanyar keratinocytes na epidermis, fibroblasts da melanocytes na dermis, da kuma ƙwayoyin follicle na gashi da glandar sebaceous. Lokacin da ikon mata na samar da estrogen ya ragu, tsarin tsufa na fata yana ƙaruwa. Rashin hormone estradiol yana rage aikin basal Layer na epidermis kuma yana rage haɗakar collagen da zare na roba, waɗanda duk suna da mahimmanci don kiyaye kyakkyawan laushin fata. Ragewar matakan estrogen bayan menopause ba wai kawai yana haifar da raguwar yawan collagen na fata ba, har ma da metabolism na ƙwayoyin fata yana shafar ƙarancin estrogen na postmenopausal, kuma waɗannan canje-canje za a iya juyawa da sauri ta hanyar amfani da estrogen ta fata. Gwaje-gwaje sun tabbatar da cewa estrogen na mata na iya ƙara yawan sinadarin collagen, kiyaye kauri na fata, da kuma kula da danshi na fata da kuma aikin shinge na stratum corneum ta hanyar ƙara sinadarin acidic glycosaminoglycans da hyaluronic acid, don haka fata ta kasance mai laushi. Ana iya ganin cewa raguwar aikin tsarin endocrine na jiki shi ma yana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke tasiri ga tsarin tsufa na fata.

Rage fitar da sinadarai daga pituitary, adrenal, da gonads yana taimakawa wajen canje-canje a cikin yanayin jiki da fata da kuma yanayin halayen da ke tattare da tsufa. Matakan jini na 17β-estradiol, dehydroepiandrosterone, progesterone, hormone girma, da kuma sinadarin insulin-I na hormones (IGF)-I da ke cikin jininsu yana raguwa da shekaru. Duk da haka, matakan hormone girma da IGF-I a cikin jini na maza sun ragu sosai, kuma raguwar matakan hormone a wasu al'ummomi na iya faruwa a wani lokaci na tsufa. Hormones na iya shafar siffar fata da aikinta, shigar fata, warkarwa, lipogenesis na cortical, da metabolism na fata. Maganin maye gurbin Estrogen na iya hana daina haila da tsufan fata.

——”Skin Epiphysiology” Yinmao Dong, Laiji Ma, Injin Ma'aikatar Sinadarai

Saboda haka, yayin da muke girma, ya kamata mu kula da yanayin fata a hankali. Za mu iya amfani da wasu ƙwararru.kayan aikin nazarin fatadon lura da kuma hasashen matakin fata, da hasashen matsalolin fata da wuri, da kuma magance su da himma.